Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Punishment Regimes for Bribery
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Asymmetric Attributions for Compliance: Reward vs Punishment
It was proposed that people attribute an individual’s behavior more to internal factors when that individual’s actions are influenced by reward than when those actions are influenced by punishment. Previous research has failed to control for the power of reward versus punishment which, in effect, creates a confounding of behavioral base rates (consensus) with the reward-punishment manipulation....
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Harassment bribes, paid by citizens to corrupt officers for services the former are legally entitled to, constitute one of the most widespread forms of corruption in many countries. Nation states have adopted different policies to address this form of corruption. While some countries make both the bribe giver and the bribe taker equally liable for the crime, others impose a larger penalty on co...
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As an instrument of corruption control, it has been argued that asymmetric punishment can eliminate harassment bribery if whistle-blowing is cheap and e ective. In a more realistic environment where bribery is most likely to survive and another type of bribery non harassment one coexists, this paper investigates how asymmetric punishment a ects the endogenous choice of bribe type to the bribe-g...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: SSRN Electronic Journal
سال: 2011
ISSN: 1556-5068
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1879335